Of African Americans and Asian Americans: Exclusive Interview with Mr. Isiah (Ike) Leggett On the Eve of His Private Trip to Asia
By: Tamara Treichel, Ph.D.
If
residents of Montgomery
County, Maryland, claim "I like
Ike," chances are, they are talking about Isiah (Ike) Leggett, not Dwight
D. Eisenhower. Leggett was born in Texas and grew up in
the American South. As an undergraduate, he was an active participant in the
Civil Rights Movement. An outstanding scholar, he graduated first from his
class at Howard University Law School and went on to teach at his alma mater. None other than Adrian Fenty,
the District of Columbia's current mayor, sat in his class.
Outside of
academia, he served his country as a captain in the U.S. Army during the
Vietnam War. He won a Bronze Star for his dedicated service. However, Leggett
not only showed a natural aptitude for leadership standing behind a lectern or
trudging through Vietnam's rice paddies, but also in politics.
In 2006, Leggett
was elected to the office of Montgomery County Executive; he holds the honor of
being the first African American to be elected to this office in one of the
most affluent counties within the U.S. Ten years before, he was elected the
first African American on the Montgomery County Council. This was long before
Obama ever had the audacity of hope to move into the White House.
Leggett has
devoted many hours to serving his community, and his endeavors have won him
numerous honors and awards. Asian Fortune was given the unique
opportunity to interview Mr. Leggett and his liaison for Asian American
affairs, Lily Qi, at the Montgomery County Executive's office in Rockville.
Asian Fortune: What compelled you to plan a vacation in Asia
this summer?
Mr. Leggett: Many years ago, I used to serve in Vietnam, and I always wanted to go back. Going that far, there are things I wanted to do in addition to Vietnam a sort of combination of Vietnam, Cambodia, and Thailand. But more importantly, I have
always been fascinated by that part of the world. In addition to serving in Vietnam, I had the chance to go to China three times. I spent time in South Korea; I've been to Taiwan, Japan. I like that part of the world.
It's a culturally neat place with a great deal to learn. I'm always listening
and learning, and I wanted to take the chance and go
and see and explore a little more. It turns out to be more than just a relaxing
vacation as such; my wife and I look at it more as an adventure, a cultural,
educational kind of vacation rather than just sitting on the beach for two
weeks (laughs). We've done some adventurous things
before. We spent time in the Brazilian jungle. We spent time in the rainforest before, we even lived up in a treehouse. We were on the Galapagos Islands a couple of years ago. And so, we
had some adventurous trips. This will be a continuation, not a traditional
vacation, more of a cognitive-educational vacation. So this is a private
trip, this is not government-to-government. Some of the other trips I've been
on most recently have been government-related trips, but this is a private
trip.
Asian Fortune: You served in the Vietnam War.
What do you think of Maya Lin's Vietnam Veterans Memorial here in Washington?
Mr. Leggett: I think it's an extraordinary
piece of work. Visually it's striking, but it is an emotional piece that really
captures the essence of the Vietnam struggle and the sacrifices
that people made. Whenever I go down there, I really have a very strong
emotional and physical reaction. I think it's a reminder of the struggle and
the sacrifices that people made. If you look at it in that sense, that's what a
memorial is designed to do: to recognize and appreciate, but also to portray
with dignity and respect the sacrifices that people made. I've always been very
moved by it. I remember a lot of the names of people which are on that wall. I
just think this is a remarkable achievement - a remarkable achievement.
Asian Fortune: Do you have close ties with
the Asian American community?
Mr. Leggett: We have a large Asian American
community in Montgomery County; we are the largest in the
state of Maryland. We have nearly a million people, and thirteen
percent of our community are Asian, and so it's a
fairly significant number in the county. And that number continues to grow. It's
the largest in the state of Maryland, one of the largest in the
region. It is a fairly diverse community, and I think that's one of the
strengths of Montgomery County: the fact that we have such
strong diversity, people from all over the world. When we went on economic
trade missions to other places of the world, South Korea, India, to China - we
have people right here in the community who are doing business and working in
that part of the world today, and so we have the strength of variety, of people
and cultures that are now mixed, and I think that only enhances us as a
community. So I'm very proud of the great diversity we have and the large Asian
community that exists in Montgomery County. They make a tremendous
contribution and a lot of good.
Asian Fortune: Lily Qi, a Chinese American,
is part of your administration. What is her role?
Mr. Leggett: She is a personal advisor to me, a liaison [for Asian
American affairs] within my administration - we have programs, services, needs;
there are things that I should do, issues that impact the community. Among
other things, her primary role is to help us to better understand and be a
bridge between the county government and the Asian community. She brings a
great deal of expertise about the community overall, and I think her insight
makes many people respect and admire her.
Asian Fortune: Do you think Asian Americans
face similar challenges as African Americans when it comes to realizing the
American dream?
Mr. Leggett: Yes and no. Yes that, there
are still in this country some stereotypes that are made of all minorities.
That's just a fact of life. And whether or not you're Asian, Latino, African
American, even today there'd be some form of discrimination. There are some
issues that are common: the issues of housing, transportation, the impact of
the environment�. But there are things that are different because the African
American community does not have the same language challenges; they do not have
the same cultural challenges. Whereas African Americans oftentimes will have to
deal with basically the challenge of just color, Asian Americans will have to
deal with two challenges: They have the problem of color, and they have the
problem of language. And also, they have the challenge that their culture makes
them a bit different from the rest of society.
Asian Fortune: As
the first African American elected to the Montgomery County Council, do you
regard yourself as a role model for minority youths with similar aspirations?
Mr. Leggett: Not just for minorities - I
hope that I'm a role model for everybody. That's the way I've operated when you
look at my background, my experiences, and the issues that I had to address,
the challenges over the years�. You have to do your job right; you have to do
it in a way that is dignified and respectful of people. Everybody can learn
from that. So I hope that I'm a role model for all young people, at least I
strive to be. And I think, yes, you can take pride in the fact that you have
achieved this level of success. But the role model part of my success doesn't
come solely from my election, but comes with the election and my ability
to serve in a successful way. The election is one event, but the lasting
legacy of a role model is: How good did you serve?
Asian Fortune: You participated in the Civil
Rights Movement. Could you share some memories with us?
Mr. Leggett: I grew up in the South, in Louisiana. I saw the days of
segregation and Jim Crow, having real challenges, a very impoverished background,
one of thirteen kids, and just living in abject poverty. In fact, I joke to
people at times that my office, this office, and that little room right there
would be the equivalent of the entire house that I lived in. Especially my mom
and a few other people apprised me close by that I was intelligent enough to do
better and urged me just to try to get into college, and I eventually did. I
had a chance to hear Dr. King twice, live, in person. I just left with the
motivation that I wanted to make a difference. I never thought that I would be
in the position that I am today (laughs). I was much more aggressive, almost to
the point of being radical on the Civil Rights side. I was very much involved
in the sit-ins, the demonstrations as a student. That got me into the quest
for politics.
There is a knock, and the door of the County Executive's office opens. It is his liaison, Lily Qi, returning
from moderating a panel at the Asian American Health Conference.
Asian Fortune: (to Mr. Leggett): You met some famous people. There are some photos of you and
Presidents Carter, Reagan, and Clinton hanging in your waiting room.
Mr. Leggett: I was a White
House Fellow, and that's an extremely high honor. It's one of the most
prestigious honors anyone can obtain in terms of insight into government and
leadership. It's an outstanding program - that's how I went to China, as part of the
program.
Ms. Qi: You have to be
extremely accomplished to be selected as a White House Fellow.
Asian Fortune (turning to Ms. Qi: Ms. Qi, perhaps you would like to
comment on your role in Mr. Leggett's administration?
Ms. Qi: I am extremely
honored to have the opportunity to work for our community at this point. There's
a greater sense of awareness that we need to be more part of a local community.
We are Americans now. We need to own our part in the local community, and step
up and voice our concerns, and get more involved and integrated with the rest
of the community. As you know, Asian is not a cultural-linguistic identity, it's a geopolitical
identity. So for them to step up and work with other Asian communities is a
challenge because of language and cultural differences. But they understand
that the leadership is very inclusive of them and very appreciative of their
contributions. In fact, there are two points I want to make. One is, Mr. Leggett makes a point of visiting so many communities.
He's highly visible. Sometimes I feel like he's the best community liaison, and
I'm not really needed. He's everywhere. The other thing is, as the first
African American County Executive, he really is an inspiration to them.
Asian Fortune: Thank you, Mr. Leggett, thank you, Ms.
Qi.
On their way out, Ms. Qi
shows Ms. Treichel copies of Asian Fortune in the lobby of the Executive Office Building, ready for the taking.
|