Asia in Washington
By: Peter Hickman
Vietnam
Memorial Visits Leave Over 100,000 Items
Since
the dedication of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in l982, visitors have left
there more than 100,000 items including medals, photos, helmets, notes and one
custom-built motorcycle, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund and the National
Park Service report. These items have been left in tribute to the more than
58,000 service members whose names are inscribed on the black granite of the
memorial. “When we built the Memorial in 1982, no one foresaw this,” said Jan
C. Scruggs, founder and president of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund. “Our
goal was to help the nation remember and pay tribute to all who served and
sacrificed in
Vietnam
.
No one anticipated that The Wall would become a place where visitors would
leave tokens of their love, esteem and remembrance.” Items left at the Memorial
are collected each evening, catalogues and professionally preserved. Objects
from the first 100,000 items left will be featured in rotating exhibit at the Vietnam
Veterans Memorial
Center, an educational facility to
be built near the Memorial. Ralph Applebaum,
president of the firm designing exhibits for the Center, said, “Part of the
story of the men and women whose names are on the...Memorial is the people they
left behind and how those loved ones have mourned them. It is impossible to
view the mortar boards left ¦by children and grandchildren” as if to tell their
parent and/or grandparent they graduated from school and are doing all right
without tearing up yourself.”
Wilson Center Meet Looks at Chinese Military
A
recent Wilson Center Asia Program conference examined the capabilities of
China
’s
People Liberation Army (PLA), reports the center newsletter, Centerpoint. Stanford
University’s Litai Xue emphasized Communist Party control of the
military and said “the party’s political bureau ultimately decides national
security matters. Bernard Cole of the National
War College
at Fort McNair
in Southwest Washington, noted that the PLA Navy (yes, the Chinese army has a navy
and it is called PLAN) is focused on a “
Taiwan
contingency.” Retired U.S. Army officer and former defense attache in Beijing Dennis Blasko said Chinese military
planners say their army will not complete its modernization process until 2020.
All speakers agreed that while
China
’s
military modernization “bears close scrutiny,” the capabilities of the PLA
“cannot compare with those of
U.S.
forces.” For now, anyway.
Taiwan
Official Examines ‘Dangerous Rivalry’ with
China
In
related Wilson Center Asia Program news, the chairman of
Taiwan
’s
Mainland Affairs Council offered a “spirited” presentation of the government of
President Chen Shui-bian on what he called “the
dangerous Taiwan-China rivalry.” Joseph Wu said public opinion polls in
Taiwan
show that roughly 80 percent of the nation’s people favor the “political status
quo.” Accordingly, Mr. Wu said, the democratically-elected government of
President Chen, “representing the majority’s views,” has no plans (emphasis
provided) to push for independence, and that there is “no justification for
Chinas” suspicions of the Chen government. He also called on Beijing
to enter into dialogue with the Chen government and “pushed Washington” to
encourage
China
to negotiate with
Taiwan
without preconditions. Hold your breath.
Work Begins on Lao Hmong Museum in Wisconsin
Ground
has been broken for a museum in Sheboygan, Wisconsin
dedicated to the memory of Laotians, Hmong and
Americans who fought in Southeast Asia, we learn from
SITREP, the newsletter of Counterparts, an organization of veterans of the
Vietnam War. Groundbreaking ceremonies included traditional Hmong music and cultural performances, followed by remarks by representatives of the Hmong community,
U.S.
veterans and local community leaders. U.S. Army Major Chue Pheng Lo, a Lao-American with the 220th Military
Police Brigade, said the museum will be a “living memorial that will serve as a
reminder that we, the Lao Hmong people, are not
forgotten by our battlefield allies.” The website is laohmongusmemorial.com.
More
U.S.
Focus on Central Asia Urged
The
United
States
has three main interests in Central
Asia, according to Heritage Foundation senior research fellow
Ariel Cohen: energy, security and democracy. Speaking at a Kennan Institute conference at
the Wilson Center,
Cohen said “energy is now driving developments” in the region, which is leading
to an “increasingly assertive
Russia
”
and an increasing focus on the five former Soviet republics of that area. And
given Central Asia’s strategic importance, Cohen said
there should be “increased
U.S.
engagement” in that part of the world.
UN Awards USINDO Member for Helping Build Aceh School
The
United Nations Association of the National Capital Area has presented a
Community Human Rights Award to Mrs. Margaret Sullivan, the United
States-Indonesia Society (USINDO) project coordinator for the Aceh School Project. The award, given to those who have
demonstrated “a commitment to human rights in their professional and volunteer
work,” was given in recognition of Mrs. Sullivan’ work in helping build a
school in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, after the
destruction of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. For almost two years, USINDO
said, Mrs. Sullivan worked with Syiah Kulala University
to build a model community high school in Banda Aceh.
The school will be an educational center and training center for student
teachers. After the tsunami, USINDO began a fundraising effort to help with
reconstruction. As of December 2006, the society had raised $2,200,000 from
Americans and Indonesians, including schoolchildren, adults and businesses. The
school is scheduled to open in July 2007. For more information, e-mail
program@usisndo.org.
Exhibit on Asian Women Leaders Includes
Nepal
,
Laos
,
China
A
recent Asia Foundation exhibit on women leaders in Asia
at Washington’s Union Station
focused on women “at the forefront of efforts to promote social, economic and
political rights and opportunities.” The exhibit is entitled Portraits of Leadership:
Women Changing the Face of Asia. It featured the only female Muslim lawyer in
Nepal
,
the founder of the first long-term shelter for abused and trafficked women in
Laos
and the director of an organization which educates migrant women workers in southern
China
on their
legal rights. After Washington,
the exhibit was shown in San Francisco.
Taiwan
Enjoy Says Beijing Tries to ‘Steal Allies’
Speaking
to editors and reporters of The Washington Times, the Republic of China’s chief
diplomatic representative to the
U.S.
,
said rival
China
“tries in every way it can to steal diplomatic allies from us.” Speaking at a
lunch at his residence,
Taiwan
’s
elegant Twin Oaks Estate in Northwest Washington, David Tawei Lee told the journalists this agenda of Beijing
“is not really focused on in the
U.S.
,
but ¦is clearly a major factor in the mainland’s diplomacy,” according to Times
reporter James Morrison. Many of the almost 30 nations that recognize
Taiwan
,
Mr. Lee said, “are small, perhaps, but the
relationships carry a lot of weight symbolically and psychologically.” The Taipei
diplomat also said relations with the Bush administration “remain excellent”
and that many in the incoming Democrat congressional leadership not only “have
strong ties to Taipei (but) strong
reservations about Beijing,
particularly on human rights,” Morrison wrote in his Embassy Row column. Mr.
Lee also said that
Taiwan
’s
young people “feel little attachment to the mainland.” For them, he said, “
China
is almost irrelevant. They are much more focused on life at home.
China
to them is just another big country on their border.”
Asia Foundation Adds Four Trustees
The
Asia Foundation has announced the addition of four members to its board of
trustees. At its recent board meeting in New York City, the foundation said the
new members ar: Gina Lin Chu,
who it said is a “vocal proponent” of open East-West dialogue and advocate for
Asian-American communities; Jared Frost, founder of RMI and “longtime
supporter” of Asia Foundation programs in Indonesia; David Michael Lampton, Dean of Faculty, George and Sadie Hyman Professor
and Director of China Studies at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced
International Studies; and Judith F. Wilbur, daughter-in-law of foundation
founding member Brayton Wilbur, Sr.
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