Veteran Gets Pilot License–After 63 Years
By: Japanese American Veterans Association
GRAND
RAPIDS, Michigan–On May 8, 1943, Virgil William Westdale (born Nishimura) took the commercial pilot’s
license test at Kent County
Airport, Grand
Rapids, Michigan. He recalled
that it was a particularly rigorous test given by a tough examiner from the
Civil Aeronautics Administration (CAA), forerunner of the Federal Aviation
Administration.
He knew he did well in the test. But
he was surprised the examiner made no comment after it was over. After waiting anxiously
in the lobby for hours, he went home, angry about the apparent discrimination.
At age 88, Westdale
was curious to know the results. Last year, he enlisted the help of his
supervisor, John Mumma, Federal Security Director at
the Grand Rapids International
Airport. He received a large stack
of papers. One letter from CAA on barely legible microfilm noted: “Mr. Westdale has applied for an airman identification card and,
except for his Japanese ancestry, appears to be technically qualified to hold
the card.”
The letter from CAA made no comment as to Westdale’s
loyalty or character. “Our recommendation that he be issued an Airman
Identification Card is limited solely to his technical qualifications.” On
September 9 lst year, Westdale
received in the mail his commercial pilot license–63 years after he passed all
tests.
After Japan
attacked Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, Westdale
read about the harsh treatment against Japanese Americans in the West Coast in
the US. He felt
the world caving in on him. When he began flight training on October 14, 1941, under the Western
Michigan College
(Kalamazoo) program at the Kent
County Airport,
he felt his passion for flying was being fulfilled and that he was launched on
a commercial pilot’s career. He performed slow rolls, snap rolls, loops, spin
turns and other maneuvers.
In March 1942, he applied for and was pleased to be accepted
in the Army Air Corps, then headquartered at Bendix Field in South Bend,
Indiana. However, the attitude of the
officers, his surroundings and his perception of being watched made him uneasy.
He made himself as inconspicuous as possible, becoming an ideal student. He
even anglicized his Japanese name, Nishimura (Nishi-west; mura-dale),
to downplay his true ethnic heritage.
One day when he reported for Air Corps training, a CAA
official was waiting for him, and demanded his private pilot’s license without
any explanation. Westdale was grounded, but during
this time he taught instrument flying. When the license was returned to him
about three months later, again without explanation, Westdale
resumed his flight training that included preparation for two tests, instrument
flying and commercial license tests.
About two years after starting flight training, he received
orders transferring him to work in the camp kitchen. “An instrument flight
instructor one day, and ten days later scrubbing hoods up above a stove. I
couldn’t think of a lower point in my life,” he recalled. Subsequently, he got
transferred again, to the famous 442nd Regimental Combat Team as an infantryman,
and then to its 522nd Field Artillery Battalion as a forward observer which
trained at Camp Shelby, Mississippi, and served in Italy, France and Germany.
At the Dachau Concentration Camp, northwest of Munich,
Germany, Westdale saw his fellow soldiers blow off the locks to
liberate the inmates.
Upon receiving his honorable discharge in 1945, Westdale planned to resume his flying career. However, that
was not to be. When he expressed his plans to his grandmother, she rejected it
flatly, saying, “You were lucky to survive flying and the war, now you complete
your college education, and get a regular job.” Westdale
graduated from Western Michigan
University, became a chemical
engineer, and revolutionized the print industry with his inventions,
particularly with toners.
Nowadays, Westdale is nevertheless
happy to be working in aviation. At 88, he’s the oldest full-time
Transportation Security Agency airline passenger screener at the National
Airport here.
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